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Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe

I have to tell you, this Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe is one of those dishes that instantly transforms an ordinary dinner into a memorable occasion. The way the citrusy brightness of the oranges melds with the subtle anise notes from the fennel creates this bright, fragrant flavor combo that’s just irresistible. Whenever I make it, my whole kitchen fills with that amazing aroma that gets everyone excited to gather around the table.

What I really love about this recipe is how straightforward it is, yet it feels fancy — perfect for dinner parties or even a cozy Sunday meal when you want to impress without stress. Plus, the way the juicy roast chicken pairs with tender fennel and caramelized shallots makes every bite balanced and flavorful. You’ll find yourself wanting to make this Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe again and again.

Ingredients You’ll Need

Each ingredient in this recipe contributes to the overall flavor profile and texture in such a delightful way. The spices create a fragrant marinade, while the oranges add both zest and juiciness. When shopping, fresh herbs and good quality olive oil will really elevate the final dish.

  • Fennel Seeds: Toast these lightly before grinding to release their flavor—it adds that subtle anise aroma.
  • Coriander Seeds: Ground coriander brings a gentle citrusy warmth that complements the orange perfectly.
  • Granulated Sugar: Balances the tartness from the citrus and herbs, helping to caramelize the chicken skin.
  • Kosher Salt: I use Diamond kosher salt because it’s less salty by volume—adjust accordingly if you use another brand.
  • Orange Zest: Fresh zest from medium oranges packs in the essential oils and citrus punch.
  • Sage Leaves: Finely chopped to bring earthy, slightly peppery notes that match the chicken.
  • Tarragon: Adds a lovely herbal brightness with hints of anise that tie in with fennel.
  • Dijon Mustard: Helps emulsify the marinade and adds a subtle kick.
  • Extra-Virgin Olive Oil: Used both for the marinade and roasting, it keeps the chicken moist and flavorful.
  • Whole Chicken (4 to 4.5 pounds): Look for a free-range bird if possible—it makes a difference in texture and taste.
  • Medium Navel Oranges: I prefer Navels for their sweetness and juicy flesh, but any orange will work.

Variations

I love mixing this Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe up depending on the season or what’s in my pantry. Don’t hesitate to personalize it—cooking is about making it your own, after all!

  • Herb Swap: I once tried rosemary instead of tarragon and sage, which gave it a piney twist—delicious with the citrus.
  • Spice it Up: Add a pinch of chili flakes to the marinade if you like a little heat to contrast the sweet oranges.
  • Shallots Substitute: If shallots aren’t available, mild red onions work well and still caramelize nicely.
  • Gluten-Free: This recipe is naturally gluten-free, just double-check mustard labels to be sure.
  • Scaling Down: For smaller gatherings, I sometimes roast chicken thighs using the same marinade—quicker and still full of flavor.

How to Make Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe

Step 1: Prepare the Flavorful Marinade

Start by lightly toasting the fennel and coriander seeds in a dry pan until fragrant—don’t burn them! Then grind them finely using a mortar and pestle or spice grinder. In a bowl, combine these ground spices with sugar, kosher salt, orange zest, finely chopped sage and tarragon, Dijon mustard, and extra-virgin olive oil. Give it a good whisk until everything is well incorporated. This marinade will infuse the chicken with brightness and warm herbal notes.

Step 2: Marinate the Chicken

Pat the whole chicken dry with paper towels—this helps the skin crisp up nicely during roasting. Rub the marinade all over the chicken inside and out, making sure to get under the skin where you can (it really makes a difference). Let the chicken marinate in the fridge for at least 2 hours, or overnight if you have time. Trust me, the longer it soaks in those flavors, the juicier and tastier it will be.

Step 3: Prepare the Roasting Pan

Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). In your roasting pan, scatter quartered fennel bulbs and halved shallots to create a natural bed for the chicken. Toss the vegetables with a drizzle of olive oil and season lightly with salt and pepper. Place the chicken on top of the veggies—this allows the juices and orange marinade to drip down and flavor them during roasting.

Step 4: Roast and Citrus Baste

For an extra burst of citrus, slice your navel oranges and tuck a few slices inside the chicken cavity. Place the chicken in the oven and roast for about 1 hour 15 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) in the thickest part of the thigh. Halfway through roasting, baste the chicken with the pan juices and the extra orange olive oil mixture you prepared. This keeps the skin crisp and enhances flavor.

Step 5: Rest and Carve

Once the chicken is perfectly roasted, transfer it to a cutting board and let it rest for at least 15 minutes before carving. Resting is crucial here—it locks the juices in so every bite is tender and moist. Meanwhile, toss the fennel and shallots gently with the pan juices to make sure they soak up all the orange-infused goodness.

How to Serve Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe

Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe - Recipe Image

Garnishes

I like to finish the dish with some fresh parsley or chives for a pop of color and fresh flavor that cuts through the richness. A little extra orange zest sprinkled on top before serving also brightens things up beautifully.

Side Dishes

This roast pairs wonderfully with buttery mashed potatoes or a simple wild rice pilaf. I also enjoy serving it alongside a crisp green salad or roasted root vegetables to round out the meal.

Creative Ways to Present

For special occasions, I’ve carved the chicken into beautiful slices and arranged them on a platter with the caramelized fennel and shallots, garnished with edible flowers and orange segments. It always gets compliments and feels like a celebration!

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

After cooking, I let the remaining chicken cool down and then store it in an airtight container in the fridge. It keeps well for up to 3 days, and the flavors actually deepen overnight.

Freezing

Freezing isn’t my favorite with whole roast chicken because the texture can change, but the shredded meat from leftovers freezes beautifully. Just pull the meat off the bone and freeze it in freezer-safe bags with some pan juices to keep it moist.

Reheating

To reheat, I prefer warming the chicken gently in the oven at 325°F (160°C) covered with foil to avoid drying it out. For quicker meals, reheating in a skillet with a splash of the pan juices keeps the meat tender and flavorful.

FAQs

  1. Can I make the Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe ahead of time?

    Absolutely! Marinating the chicken the day before roasting actually improves the flavor. You can also prep the fennel and shallots ahead and keep them ready to roast alongside the chicken.

  2. What type of oranges work best for this roast?

    I recommend using navel oranges for their sweetness and juiciness, but blood oranges or Valencia oranges can add interesting flavors too. Just avoid overly bitter varieties like Seville oranges.

  3. Can I use chicken parts instead of a whole chicken?

    Definitely! Thighs or drumsticks work well with this marinade and roast faster—but adjust cooking times accordingly and watch for doneness.

  4. How do I ensure the chicken skin gets crispy?

    Pat the chicken skin dry before marinating and roast it uncovered at a high temperature. Basting with pan juices as it roasts also helps develop a beautifully crisp skin.

  5. Can I make this recipe gluten-free?

    Yes! This Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe is naturally gluten-free as long as you use a gluten-free mustard and check other ingredients if you’re adding anything extra.

Final Thoughts

I hope this Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe becomes one of your trusted go-to meals, just like it is in my kitchen. It’s wonderfully comforting yet fresh, with flavors that delight and satisfy. I can’t wait for you to try it—you’re going to love how easy it is to pull off a roast that tastes like it took all day to prepare! So, grab those oranges and herbs, and let’s get roasting.

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Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots Recipe

  • Author: Touba
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 50 minutes
  • Yield: Serves 4 to 6 1x
  • Category: Roast
  • Method: Roasting
  • Cuisine: American with European influences

Description

This Orange Chicken Roast with Fennel and Shallots is a vibrant and flavorful dish featuring a whole chicken marinated with aromatic spices, fresh herbs, and zesty orange, then roasted to juicy perfection. The combination of fennel seeds, coriander, sage, tarragon, and citrus gives the chicken a bright and savory character, balanced by the sweetness from granulated sugar and shallots. It’s an elegant yet approachable roast perfect for a special family dinner or entertaining guests.


Ingredients

Scale

Marinade

  • 1 tablespoon fennel seeds
  • 1 tablespoon coriander seeds
  • 1/4 cup granulated sugar
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt (Diamond kosher salt recommended; adjust if using other salts)
  • Zest of 2 medium oranges
  • 5 sage leaves, finely chopped (about 1 tablespoon)
  • 2 sprigs tarragon, finely chopped (about 2 tablespoons)
  • 2 teaspoons Dijon mustard
  • 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil

Roast

  • 4 to 4.5-pound (1.8 to 2 kg) whole chicken
  • 1/4 to 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 2 medium Navel oranges (can substitute with other orange varieties)
  • Shallots (quantity not specified, but commonly 3-4 medium shallots for roasting alongside chicken)

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Marinade: In a dry skillet, lightly toast the fennel seeds and coriander seeds until fragrant, about 1-2 minutes. Then crush them coarsely using a mortar and pestle or spice grinder. Combine the toasted seeds with granulated sugar, kosher salt, orange zest, finely chopped sage and tarragon, Dijon mustard, and 1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil. Mix well to create a flavorful marinade.
  2. Marinate the Chicken: Pat the whole chicken dry with paper towels. Rub the marinade all over the chicken, including under the skin where possible to maximize flavor infusion. Cover and refrigerate the chicken for at least 2 hours, preferably overnight, to allow the flavors to permeate the meat deeply.
  3. Prepare for Roasting: Remove the chicken from the fridge about 30 minutes before cooking to bring it to room temperature. Preheat your oven to 425°F (220°C). Slice the Navel oranges into thick rounds and peel and halve the shallots if using.
  4. Roast the Chicken: Place the marinated chicken on a roasting pan or oven-safe skillet. Scatter the orange slices and shallots around the chicken. Drizzle the remaining 1/4 to 1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil over the chicken and vegetables to help with browning and flavor. Roast the chicken in the preheated oven for about 1 hour 15 minutes to 1 hour 30 minutes, or until the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C) when measured at the thickest part of the thigh.
  5. Rest and Serve: Once cooked, remove the chicken from the oven and tent it loosely with foil. Let it rest for 10-15 minutes so the juices redistribute and the meat stays moist. Carve and serve the chicken with roasted oranges and shallots alongside, spooning some of the pan juices over the top for extra flavor.

Notes

  • Adjust salt quantity based on the type of kosher salt you use; Diamond kosher salt is less salty by volume compared to other brands.
  • To infuse more citrus flavor, you can place some orange slices inside the chicken cavity before roasting.
  • Shallots are a great addition to complement the orange and fennel flavors, but you can omit or substitute them with small pearl onions if preferred.
  • Use a meat thermometer to ensure the chicken is perfectly cooked without drying out.
  • For a crisper skin, you can pat the chicken skin dry before applying the marinade and use a high-temperature blast at the end of roasting.

Keywords: orange chicken roast, fennel seeds, roasted chicken, citrus chicken, herb roasted chicken, whole roasted chicken, easy roast chicken recipe

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